Near-surface wind environment in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin, southern Tibetan Plateau | |
Yang Junhuai; Xia Dunsheng; Wang Shuyuan; Wang Weidong; Ma Xingyue; Chen Zixuan; Gao Fuyuan; Ling Zhiyong; Dong Zhibao | |
第一作者 | Yang Junhuai |
2020-11 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
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ISSN | 1674-6767 |
卷号 | 12期号:6页码:917-936 |
摘要 | Aeolian processes have been studied extensively at low elevations, but have been relatively little studied at high elevations. Aeolian sediments are widely distributed in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin, southern Tibetan Plateau, which is characterized by low pressure and low temperature. Here, we comprehensively analyzed the wind regime using data since 1980 from 11 meteorological stations in the study area, and examined the interaction between the near-surface wind and aeolian environment. The wind environment exhibited significant spatial and temporal variation, and mean wind speed has generally decreased on both annual and seasonal bases since 1980, at an average of 0.181 m/(s center dot 10a). This decrease resulted from the reduced contribution of maximum wind speed, and depended strongly on variations of the frequency of sand-driving winds. The drift potential and related parameters also showed obvious spatial and temporal variation, with similar driving forces for the wind environment. The strength of the wind regime affected the formation and development of the aeolian geomorphological pattern, but with variation caused by local topography and sediment sources. The drift potential and resultant drift direction were two key parameters, as they quantify the dynamic conditions and depositional orientation of the aeolian sediments. Wind affected the spatial variation in sediment grain size, but the source material and complex topographic effects on the near-surface wind were the underlying causes for the grain size distribution of aeolian sands. These results will support efforts to control aeolian desertification in the basin and improve our understanding of aeolian processes in high-elevation environments. |
DOI | 10.1007/s40333-020-0104-8 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/34216 |
专题 | 盐湖地质与环境实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang Junhuai,Xia Dunsheng,Wang Shuyuan,et al. Near-surface wind environment in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin, southern Tibetan Plateau[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,2020,12(6):917-936. |
APA | Yang Junhuai.,Xia Dunsheng.,Wang Shuyuan.,Wang Weidong.,Ma Xingyue.,...&Dong Zhibao.(2020).Near-surface wind environment in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin, southern Tibetan Plateau.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,12(6),917-936. |
MLA | Yang Junhuai,et al."Near-surface wind environment in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin, southern Tibetan Plateau".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 12.6(2020):917-936. |
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