| Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau | |
Wu, Jun ; Lu, Jian; Min, Xiuyun; Zhang, Zhenhua
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| 第一作者 | Wu, Jun |
| 2018-07 | |
| 发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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| ISSN | 0944-1344 |
| 卷号 | 25期号:20页码:19403-19412 |
| 摘要 | Although aerosol black carbon (BC) exerts strong influences on human health, research on potential health risks of aerosol BC around the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very limited. This is the very first study to investigate the distribution of aerosol BC in a typical city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the resulting health risks. The results showed that the maximal real-time (5-min monitoring interval) concentration of aerosol BC was 22.34 pg/m 3 , much higher than day- and week-averaged concentrations which were in the range of 1.28-6.15 and 1.93-4.63 gg/m 3 , respectively. The health risks were evaluated using four different health endpoints including low birth weight (LBW), percentage lung function decrement of school-aged children (PLFD), cardiovascular mortality (CM), and lung cancer (LC). The highest risks of LBW, PLFD, CM, and LC had reached 69.5, 184.4, 67.4, and 31.8 numbers of equivalent passively smoked cigarettes (PSC), respectively. The concentrations and health risks of aerosol BC in the study area are at a middle level among the global cities/regions. In comparison, the cities of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are experiencing high potential health risks resulting from aerosol BC to need more effective prevention and control of air pollution. |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11356-018-2141-9 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/34504 |
| 专题 | 支撑部门 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Min, Xiuyun,et al. Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2018,25(20):19403-19412. |
| APA | Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Min, Xiuyun,&Zhang, Zhenhua.(2018).Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,25(20),19403-19412. |
| MLA | Wu, Jun,et al."Distribution and health risks of aerosol black carbon in a representative city of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 25.20(2018):19403-19412. |
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