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Extreme sea ice events in the Chinese marginal seas during the past 2000 years
Fei, Jie1,2; Lai, Zhong-Ping2,3; Zhang, David D.4; He, Hong-Ming5
2013
发表期刊CLIMATE RESEARCH
卷号57期号:2页码:123-132
关键词Southern Limit Hangzhou Bay Historical Record Volcanic Eruption
摘要We used Chinese historical literature to examine extreme records of sea ice events in the Chinese marginal seas during the past 2000 yr. We identified a total of 6 sea ice events that occurred in the sea areas to the south of 35 degrees N. These extreme events occurred in the winters of AD 821/822, 903/904, 1453/1454, 1493/1494, 1654/1655 and 1670/1671. According to the historical records, the southern limit of sea ice in the Chinese marginal seas should be in Hangzhou Bay (30-31 degrees N), and most probably near Haiyan County in Zhejiang Province (30.5 degrees N). The sea ice events of 1453/1454 and 1654/1655 were synchronous with the freezing events of Taihu Lake, and the sea ice event of 1670/1671 was synchronous with the freezing event of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. However, none of the sea ice events was synchronous with the abnormally early freezing dates of Suwa Lake in Japan or the extreme freezing events of Venice Lagoon in Italy. Although all of the sea ice events occurred in a cold climate on a 30 yr timescale, they were not synchronous with the extreme cold winters of other sites in the northern hemisphere. However, the sea ice event of 1453/1454 may have been related to the ca. 1453 Kuwae eruption. Our findings increase our understanding of both regional environmental change in the Chinese marginal seas and the regional nature of global climate change.
语种英语
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/4452
专题青海盐湖研究所知识仓储
中国科学院青海盐湖研究所
作者单位1.Fudan Univ, Inst Chinese Hist Geog, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci CAREERI, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
4.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Geog, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Beijing 712100, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Fei, Jie,Lai, Zhong-Ping,Zhang, David D.,et al. Extreme sea ice events in the Chinese marginal seas during the past 2000 years[J]. CLIMATE RESEARCH,2013,57(2):123-132.
APA Fei, Jie,Lai, Zhong-Ping,Zhang, David D.,&He, Hong-Ming.(2013).Extreme sea ice events in the Chinese marginal seas during the past 2000 years.CLIMATE RESEARCH,57(2),123-132.
MLA Fei, Jie,et al."Extreme sea ice events in the Chinese marginal seas during the past 2000 years".CLIMATE RESEARCH 57.2(2013):123-132.
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