Knowledge Management System Of Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes,CAS
Dye adsorption by resins: Effect of ionic strength on hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions | |
Hu, Yaoqiang1,2; Guo, Tan1,2; Ye, Xiushen1; Li, Quan1; Guo, Min1; Liu, Haining1; Wu, Zhijian1![]() | |
2013-07-15 | |
发表期刊 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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卷号 | 228页码:392-397 |
关键词 | Adsorption Mechanism Dye Ionic Strength Electrostatic Interaction Hydrophobic Interaction |
摘要 | Dyes are adsorbed mainly through hydrophobic and electrostatic attractions and hydrogen bonding between the dyes and the adsorbents. pH and ionic strength are two important factors affecting dye adsorption. Solution pH affects the adsorption mainly through adjusting the electrostatic interactions. While the effect of ionic strength on the dye adsorption is more complicated and is not so clear. Ionic strength may affect not only the electrostatic interactions, but also the hydrophobic interactions. In this study, the effect of ionic strength on the adsorption of three dyes onto three resins were designed and investigated comparatively and comprehensively. The selected resins with a same matrix were negatively charged D001, neutral AB-8 and positively charged 717 resins. The selected dyes were methyl orange (MO), methylene blue (MB) and neutral red (NR) with negative, positive and weak positive charges, respectively. Nine groups of combinational batch adsorption experiments were carried out using the three resins and the three dyes. There are two experiments in each group. In one experiment a solution with 1 mol/L NaCl was used, while in the other experiment a solution without NaCl was used for comparison. Our experimental results confirmed the importance of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions on the dye adsorption. The hydrophobic attraction was found to increase with increasing ionic strength. While the electrostatic interactions were found to decrease with increasing ionic strength. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/4466 |
专题 | 青海盐湖研究所知识仓储 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Salt Lake Resources & Chem, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Yaoqiang,Guo, Tan,Ye, Xiushen,et al. Dye adsorption by resins: Effect of ionic strength on hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2013,228:392-397. |
APA | Hu, Yaoqiang.,Guo, Tan.,Ye, Xiushen.,Li, Quan.,Guo, Min.,...&Wu, Zhijian.(2013).Dye adsorption by resins: Effect of ionic strength on hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,228,392-397. |
MLA | Hu, Yaoqiang,et al."Dye adsorption by resins: Effect of ionic strength on hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 228(2013):392-397. |
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