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Distribution of Black Carbon in Topsoils of the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Under Natural and Anthropogenic Influences
Min, Xiuyun; Wu, Jun; Lu, Jian; Wen, Xiaohu; Gao, Chunliang; Li, Leiming
2019-05
发表期刊ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
ISSN0090-4341
卷号76期号:4页码:528
关键词539
摘要Black carbon (BC), ubiquitous in soils, plays an important role in global carbon cycles, the radiative heat balance of the Earth, pollutant fate, emissions of greenhouse gas, soil fertility, soil microbial community, and ecosystem stability. However, information on BC in topsoils of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is limited. Therefore, this study performed field sampling and analyzed contents of total BC and soot BC in topsoils. The results indicated that the contents of total BC in all soil samples ranged from 0.504 to 74.381 g kg(-1) with an average value of 5.152 g kg(-1), whereas those of soot BC were in the range of 0.400-15.200 g kg(-1) with a mean value of 1.719 g kg(-1). Contents of BC were significantly correlated with those of total carbon and total organic carbon. Soil types affected the distribution of soil BC. The contents of total BC in the loam soils were larger than those in the clay soils, whereas soot BC was more easily enriched in the clay soils. Total BC was negatively correlated with Ca, and soot BC was negatively correlated with Ti. The contents of soil BC in functional areas, such as agricultural and pastoral areas, industrial areas, and mining areas, were significantly higher than those in other areas, illustrating that anthropogenic activities drastically affected the distribution of soil BC. This study exhibits the fundamental information on soil BC in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to provide important knowledge on global soil carbon sink.
DOI10.1007/s00244-018-00595-5
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/33857
专题中国科学院青海盐湖研究所
盐湖地质与环境实验室
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GB/T 7714
Min, Xiuyun,Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,et al. Distribution of Black Carbon in Topsoils of the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Under Natural and Anthropogenic Influences[J]. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,2019,76(4):528.
APA Min, Xiuyun,Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian,Wen, Xiaohu,Gao, Chunliang,&Li, Leiming.(2019).Distribution of Black Carbon in Topsoils of the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Under Natural and Anthropogenic Influences.ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY,76(4),528.
MLA Min, Xiuyun,et al."Distribution of Black Carbon in Topsoils of the Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Under Natural and Anthropogenic Influences".ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY 76.4(2019):528.
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