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Preconcentration and Separation of Rubidium from Salt Lake Brine by Ammonium Phosphomolybdate - Polyacrylonitrile (AMP-PAN) Composite Adsorbent
Bao, Amin; Zheng, Hong; Liu, Zeyu; Huang, Dongfang; Wang, Shuya; Li, Bo
第一作者Xie, Shaolei
2017-08-31
发表期刊CHEMISTRYSELECT
ISSN2365-6549
卷号2期号:25页码:7741-7750
摘要In this study, a novel composite adsorbent of ammonium phosphomolybdate - polyacrylonitrile (AMP-PAN) was prepared for sensitive and selective preconcentration and separation of rubidium (Rb(I)) ion from salt lake brine. Several experimental parameters, such as pH value, shaking time, concentration, interference ions, regeneration, stability and reusability were systematically investigated. The experimental results clarified that the Rb(I) ion was adsorbed by the adsorbent of AMP-PAN at pH 7. Under optimum condition, the maximum sorption capacity for Rb(I) ion by the adsorbent was 500 mg g(-1) based on the Langmuir adsorption isotherm study. The adsorption equilibrium was achieved within 2 h. The presence of co-existing ions did not interfere with Rb(I) adsorption, indicating the high selectivity toward Rb(I) ion. The desorption results demonstrated that Rb(I) ion adsorbed the composite adsorbent of AMP-PAN could be effectively desorbed by 0.5 mol L-1 NH4Cl and regenerated into the initial form without significant deterioration in its original functionality at the same time, which exhibited good stability of the adsorbent. Therefore, the proposed adsorbent of AMP-PAN allowed the sensitive, selective, easy to use, cost-effective, high efficiency, fast kinetics, stable and reusability preconcentation and separation of Rb(I) ion even in the presence of competing ions. As a consequence, the AMP-PAN adsorbent can be used potentially to preconcentration and separation of Rb(I) ion from water samples in a wide range of practical applications for extracting Rb(I) ion in environmental aqueous resources.
DOI10.1002/slct.201700835
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/34563
专题盐湖资源综合利用工程技术中心
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Bao, Amin,Zheng, Hong,Liu, Zeyu,et al. Preconcentration and Separation of Rubidium from Salt Lake Brine by Ammonium Phosphomolybdate - Polyacrylonitrile (AMP-PAN) Composite Adsorbent[J]. CHEMISTRYSELECT,2017,2(25):7741-7750.
APA Bao, Amin,Zheng, Hong,Liu, Zeyu,Huang, Dongfang,Wang, Shuya,&Li, Bo.(2017).Preconcentration and Separation of Rubidium from Salt Lake Brine by Ammonium Phosphomolybdate - Polyacrylonitrile (AMP-PAN) Composite Adsorbent.CHEMISTRYSELECT,2(25),7741-7750.
MLA Bao, Amin,et al."Preconcentration and Separation of Rubidium from Salt Lake Brine by Ammonium Phosphomolybdate - Polyacrylonitrile (AMP-PAN) Composite Adsorbent".CHEMISTRYSELECT 2.25(2017):7741-7750.
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