Knowledge Management System Of Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes,CAS
Molecular-scale Hydrophilicity Induced by Solute: Molecular-thick Charged Pancakes of Aqueous Salt Solution on Hydrophobic Carbon-based Surfaces | |
Shi, Guosheng1,2; Shen, Yue1,2,3; Liu, Jian1,2,4; Wang, Chunlei1,2; Wang, Ying1,2; Song, Bo1,2; Hu, Jun1,2; Fang, Haiping1,2 | |
2014-10-28 | |
发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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卷号 | 4 |
摘要 | We directly observed molecular-thick aqueous salt-solution pancakes on a hydrophobic graphite surface under ambient conditions employing atomic force microscopy. This observation indicates the unexpected molecular-scale hydrophilicity of the salt solution on graphite surfaces, which is different from the macroscopic wetting property of a droplet standing on the graphite surface. Interestingly, the pancakes spontaneously displayed strong positively charged behavior. Theoretical studies showed that the formation of such positively charged pancakes is attributed to cation-pi interactions between Na+ ions in the aqueous solution and aromatic rings on the graphite surface, promoting the adsorption of water molecules together with cations onto the graphite surface; i.e., Na+ ions as a medium adsorbed to the graphite surface through cation-pi interactions on one side while at the same time bonding to water molecules through hydration interaction on the other side at a molecular scale. These findings suggest that actual interactions regarding carbon-based graphitic surfaces including those of graphene, carbon nanotubes, and biochar may be significantly different from existing theory and they provide new insight into the control of surface wettability, interactions and related physical, chemical and biological processes. |
语种 | 英语 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/5735 |
专题 | 青海盐湖研究所知识仓储 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Div Interfacial Water, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Key Lab Interfacial Phys & Technol, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Salt Lake Resources & Chem Lab, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shi, Guosheng,Shen, Yue,Liu, Jian,et al. Molecular-scale Hydrophilicity Induced by Solute: Molecular-thick Charged Pancakes of Aqueous Salt Solution on Hydrophobic Carbon-based Surfaces[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2014,4. |
APA | Shi, Guosheng.,Shen, Yue.,Liu, Jian.,Wang, Chunlei.,Wang, Ying.,...&Fang, Haiping.(2014).Molecular-scale Hydrophilicity Induced by Solute: Molecular-thick Charged Pancakes of Aqueous Salt Solution on Hydrophobic Carbon-based Surfaces.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,4. |
MLA | Shi, Guosheng,et al."Molecular-scale Hydrophilicity Induced by Solute: Molecular-thick Charged Pancakes of Aqueous Salt Solution on Hydrophobic Carbon-based Surfaces".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 4(2014). |
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