Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China

ISL OpenIR > 青海盐湖研究所知识仓储

	Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China
	Rhode, David ; Zhang Haiying ; Madsen, David B.; Xing, Gao ; Brantingham, R. Jeffrey ; Ma Haizhou ; Olsen, John W.
	2007-04-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
卷号	34 期号:4 页码:600-612
关键词	Tibetan Plateau Epipaleolithic Neolithic Western China Forager-farmer Interactions
摘要	Transitions from terminal Pleistocene Upper Paleolithic foraging to Holocene Neolithic farming and pastoralist economic orientations in the northern Tibetan Plateau are examined from the perspective of Epipaleolithic sites located near Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Province, western China. Jiangxigou 2 is an artifact-rich, multicomponent midden site with the main period of occupation dating ca. 9000-5000 cal yr Bp, containing abundant flaked stone artifacts including a substantial proportion of microlithic tools, abundant faunal remains including gazelle, deer, and sheep, and a small number of ceramics, including the oldest known on the Tibetan Plateau. Heimahe 3, on the other hand, is a brief hunter's camp dating ca. 8450 cal yr BP, with evident affinities to late Upper Paleolithic camps in the same region that date several thousand years older. The two distinctively different sites are probably nodes within a single Epipaleolithic foraging system that developed on the margins of the high Tibetan Plateau during the early Holocene, and that served as a basis for colonization of the high-altitude Plateau at that time. Jiangxigou 2 appears to be connected to early Neolithic agricultural settlements along the upper Yellow River (Huang He) drainage during the middle Holocene, and may provide insights into forager-agriculturalist interactions that lead to the development of pastoralist systems in the region. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种	英语
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/5802
专题	青海盐湖研究所知识仓储中国科学院青海盐湖研究所
作者单位	1.Desert Res Inst, Div Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Reno, NV 89512 USA 2.Univ Washington, Dept Anthropol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA 3.Univ Texas, Texas Archeol Res Lab, Austin, TX 78712 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 5.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Anthropol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 7.Univ Arizona, Dept Anthropol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rhode, David,Zhang Haiying,Madsen, David B.,et al. Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2007,34(4):600-612.
APA	Rhode, David.,Zhang Haiying.,Madsen, David B..,Xing, Gao.,Brantingham, R. Jeffrey.,...&Olsen, John W..(2007).Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,34(4),600-612.
MLA	Rhode, David,et al."Epipaleolithic/early Neolithic settlements at Qinghai Lake, western China".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 34.4(2007):600-612.