Knowledge Management System Of Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes,CAS
Substituent effects on the tautomerism of monochalcogenocarboxylic acids XC(=O)YH (X = H, F, NH2, OH, CN, and CH3; Y = S, Se, and Te): A theoretical study | |
Huang, Genping2,3; Xia, Yuanzhi2,3; Li, Yahong1,2 | |
2009-02-28 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM
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卷号 | 896期号:1-3页码:80-84 |
关键词 | Monochalcogenocarboxylic Acids Keto-enol Tautomerizations Substituent Effects Relative Stabilities Barrier Heights |
摘要 | Substituent effects on the conformational and energetic properties of keto-enol tautomerism of monochalcogenocarboxylic acids XC(=O)YH (X = H, F, NH2, OH, CN, and CH3; Y = S, Se, and Te) were investigated systematically by theoretical calculations. The relative stabilities of the tautomers, associated barrier heights and transition state geometries were reported. Results from different levels of calculations show that the keto forms are thermodynamically more stable than the enol forms by over 3 kcal/mol. Generally, compared with the H-substituted systems, the relative energies between the keto and enol isomers and activation energies of the keto-enol isomerizations are not affected much by the substituents NH2, CN, and CH3, which could form conjugations with the C=O group of the keto forms or the C=Y moieties of the transition states and enol forms. However, both the relative energies and activation energies would be increased by the strong electron-withdrawing substituents OH and F. The factors that influence the kinetic and thermodynamic properties of the tautomerizations were analyzed. Analysis of the transition state geometries show all these 1,3-H shift transition states are more similar to the products than the reactants, and the F- and OH-substituted ones are later than others. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/5912 |
专题 | 青海盐湖研究所知识仓储 |
作者单位 | 1.Suzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organ Synth Jiangsu Prov, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Genping,Xia, Yuanzhi,Li, Yahong. Substituent effects on the tautomerism of monochalcogenocarboxylic acids XC(=O)YH (X = H, F, NH2, OH, CN, and CH3; Y = S, Se, and Te): A theoretical study[J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM,2009,896(1-3):80-84. |
APA | Huang, Genping,Xia, Yuanzhi,&Li, Yahong.(2009).Substituent effects on the tautomerism of monochalcogenocarboxylic acids XC(=O)YH (X = H, F, NH2, OH, CN, and CH3; Y = S, Se, and Te): A theoretical study.JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM,896(1-3),80-84. |
MLA | Huang, Genping,et al."Substituent effects on the tautomerism of monochalcogenocarboxylic acids XC(=O)YH (X = H, F, NH2, OH, CN, and CH3; Y = S, Se, and Te): A theoretical study".JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM 896.1-3(2009):80-84. |
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