Knowledge Management System Of Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes,CAS
An X-ray diffraction study on the structure of the supersaturated MgSO4 solutions | |
Fang, CH; Fang, Y; Guo, YM; Yang, B; Lei, YC | |
2004-02-14 | |
Source Publication | ACTA CHIMICA SINICA
![]() |
Volume | 62Issue:3Pages:268-273 |
Subtype | Article |
Abstract | The hydration structure of the supersaturated MgSO4 solutions has been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction at 298 K. An empirical golden rule, r = 0.618lambda/sin theta, has been used to extract some structural information from the experimental diffraction curve, and the other, r = 0.618 x 4pi/s, to expound some peaks on the structural function curve. The calculation of the structural model shows there exist the water-shared ion-pair and the contact ion-pair in the supersaturated solutions. The characteristic Mg-S distance of the contact ion-pair has been determined to be about 0.328 nm. It shows that the contact ion-pair MgSO40 is a unidentate complex. The Mg-O-S(1) distance between magnesium ion and the nearest oxygen atom in sulfate ion has been measured to be 0.205 nm and is equivalent to that of Mg-H2O. The Mg-Os (2) distance is close to that of Mg-Os (3), about 0.355 nm. The Mg-O-S(4) distance is situated at about 0.456 nm. The number of ion-pairs obviously increases with the increasing of concentration. The marked Mg-S distance of the water-shared ion-pair coexisting with the contact ion-pair was refined to be 0.492 nm. The symmetry of the hydration structure of sulfate ion is lowered by complex formation of magnesium ion with sulfate anion. |
Keyword | Liquid Structure Supersaturated Solution Mgso4 X-ray Diffraction |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
WOS Keyword | COMPTON SCATTERING FACTORS ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS ; ION HYDRATION ; FREE ATOMS ; AB-INITIO ; SULFATE ; CHEMISTRY ; NICKEL |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000188877700008 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/6120 |
Collection | 青海盐湖研究所知识仓储 |
Affiliation | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Salt Lake, Xining 810008, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Fang, CH,Fang, Y,Guo, YM,et al. An X-ray diffraction study on the structure of the supersaturated MgSO4 solutions[J]. ACTA CHIMICA SINICA,2004,62(3):268-273. |
APA | Fang, CH,Fang, Y,Guo, YM,Yang, B,&Lei, YC.(2004).An X-ray diffraction study on the structure of the supersaturated MgSO4 solutions.ACTA CHIMICA SINICA,62(3),268-273. |
MLA | Fang, CH,et al."An X-ray diffraction study on the structure of the supersaturated MgSO4 solutions".ACTA CHIMICA SINICA 62.3(2004):268-273. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment